Friday, August 14, 2009

Pericardial Mesothelioma: Quick Facts

What is pericardial mesothelioma ?

It is a scourge caused by the inhalation of asbestos dust, and is the most unusual of mesothelioma cancers. It accounts for about 5% of all cases.
Its period of latency (time it takes for the symptoms to show) is about 30-50 living. Symptoms are akin to other diseases such as pneumonia while in the early stages. This makes it slightly tiring to diagnose and cure.

What is the medicine options for pericardial mesothelioma ?

There are three options vacant for an individual diagnosed with this menace; surgery, radiation and chemotherapy. An unwearied will first involve a doctor's evaluation to mold which therapy option is fitting for him.

What are my odds of survival from pericardial mesothelioma ?

It is important to stress that once you leave experiencing the symptoms of pericardial mesothelioma (briefness of breath, chest pains, coughing up blood, and palpitations) you should immediately request specialized help.
The scenario of pericardial mesothelioma depends basically on how early the blight is detected. Should you be diagnosed in the later stages of development, your chances of survival could be very slim (regularly a few months).

Can you go through each of the handling options ?

Radiation - large doses of radiation are worn to slay the cancerous cells on the pericardium. The disadvantage of with radiation to nurse pericardial mesothelioma is that the central organs close to the heart are also being broken.
Surgery - this can be alienated into two parts; aggressive surgery & palliative procedures. Aggressive surgery involves the exclusion of the cancerous cells from the pericardium. This practiced is only performed by an awfully skilled doctor as the cells are commonly located proximity to the heart and lungs. Any small mishap could have a critical outcome.
Palliative procedures are worn in the newest stages of pericardial mesothelioma. They help the sole drive of relieving the symptoms since the cancer is almost terminal at this step.
Chemotherapy - drugs are worn to kill the cancerous cells. Unfortunately, the lead of drugs used to treat pericardial mesothelioma have a very low winner velocity. Pharmaceutical companies are conducting trials to come up with the right combination of drugs that can generate better outcome for treating pericardial mesothelioma.
You also have dual therapy which is just a combination of the three methods. Means removed cancerous cells of surgery, then the lasting cells are killed off by radiation and chemotherapy. Although still dangerous, dual therapy has demonstrated an advanced success rate than using the three individual methods deserted.

Tuesday, August 11, 2009

An Overview Of Asbestos Disease - Mesothelioma

What Is Asbestos?

Asbestos illness, mesothelioma cancers, lung cancers and asbestosis are the diseases caused because of asbestos exposure. Asbestos constitutes different naturally occurring fibrous minerals in some rocks and soil. It has found general use in industries and construction materials such as fireproofing, roofing shingles, electric insulation, boiler, hot pipe covering, and friction products.

latest research have, however, disclosed that contact to asbestos can have destructive health implication resulting in asbestos ailment and mesothelioma for both employee in industries making use of asbestos as well as those who stay in the environment surrounding such places. Workers may breathe in thin asbestos particles in the air; they also become exposed through skin contact with asbestos or by consume asbestos fibers while at work. These workers are susceptible to asbestos diseases as mesothelioma and asbestosis.

critical Effects Of Asbestos Disease- Mesothelioma

Mesothelioma is the most life-threatening of several asbestos-related diseases exposed so far. This is because of the carcinogenic effect of asbestos particles. Asbestos can cause cancer of the lungs, esophagus, colon, rectum, stomach, vocal chords, and kidneys. nearly 70 percent to 80 percent of the entire cases of asbestos disease mesothelioma - a rare type of cancer of the mesothelium, the membrane that coats and guards most of the body inner organs – are the result of asbestos exposure at work.

Asbestos disease mesothelioma may not directly manifest. The asbestos particles can lie inactive in the body for several years and noticeable later, when the prognosis is very grim. It is likely that by the time the disease is diagnosed, the cancer may have already widened significantly. In view of health worries all new uses of asbestos in the manufacturing industries have been banned in the United States from July 1989 onward. In particular, the practice of asbestos in hand-held hair dryers was willingly stopped in 1979. Schools are needed to test for use of asbestos roofing and it is eradicated or wrap up.

Reward to Victims of Asbestos Disease Mesothelioma

The first case of asbestos disease mesothelioma was filed nearly 70 years ago. Employees in industries with significant risk of asbestos poisoning are, in principle, eligible for mesothelioma compensation. The compensation is available only for those employees who run the risk of asbestos exposure since the 1940s. Recently, many mesothelioma patients have filed lawsuits for compensation. They have been awarded compensation on the ground that the owners of industries continued to use asbestos despite the information of the health risk it entails. Currently, aid is accessible to victims of asbestos disease mesothelioma through many specialized legal firms in the United States.

Monday, August 10, 2009

Mesothelioma Fact - Alarming Truth (mesothelioma)

Recently numerous folks have been coming across for mesothelioma information and truth. The astonishing mesothelioma fact is that Mesothelioma Cancer is a unusual cancer but every year about 2,000 new cases of mesothelioma are diagnosed in the United States and this number has been constantly mounting for the past 20 years. At first mesothelioma was recognized as a tumor of the pleura, peritoneum and pericardium. Presently, the doctors studied the truth relating mesothelioma cancers to asbestos contact. J.C.Wagner recorded the first on mesothelioma by, and put emphasis on its association to asbestos exposure in about 32 cases of personnel in the "Asbestos Hills" in South Africa.

Thereon the fact about connection between mesothelioma and asbestos exposure was long-established in various investigation studies throughout the world. Mesothelioma is set off because of asbestos exposure and inhalation of asbestos elements. Asbestos was broadly applied in industrial and manufacturing processes and construction objects. Building materials such as cement, tiles, roofing shingles, pipes, insulating material and several more, contained asbestos materials. The appalling mesothelioma fact is that nearly all American buildings constructed earlier 1970s contain asbestos material that could set risk for the residents.

Mesothelioma Applied Research Foundation has announced a fact that, though since 1970s the shields against asbestos exposure have been in place, the mesothelioma would grasp 30 to 50 years to be detected. This is because mesothelioma cancer and other asbestos diseases have a high suppressed rate. The asbestos particles can lie dormant in the human body for 30-50 years before marked as mesothelioma cancers.

Mesothelioma cancers are of two main types. In pleural mesothelioma, the cancer cells are established in the sac lining the chest and the peritoneal mesothelioma is found in the lining of the abdominal cavity. There are extraordinary instances of mesothelioma of the lining of hearts and testicles. Mesothelioma is more widespread in men than in women.

Understanding about mesothelioma facts is also beneficial in having awareness about symptoms of mesothelioma. This information helps in early finding and well-timed treatment of sickness. Chest pain that is caused by cancer itself or shortness of breath, abdominal pain and swelling, cough, fatigue and unexplained weight loss are some potential symptoms of mesothelioma cancers.

Sunday, August 9, 2009

Diagnosis - From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia (mesothelioma)

Diagnosing mesothelioma is generally difficult, because the affection are agnate to those of a cardinal of added conditions. Analysis begins with a analysis of the patient's medical history. A history of acknowledgment to asbestos may access analytic suspicion for mesothelioma. A concrete assay is performed, followed by chest X-ray and often lung action tests. The X-ray may acknowledge pleural agglomeration frequently apparent afterwards asbestos acknowledgment and increases suspicion of mesothelioma. A CT (or CAT) browse or an MRI is usually performed. If a ample bulk of aqueous is present, aberrant beef may be detected by cytology if this aqueous is aspirated with a syringe. For pleural aqueous this is done by a pleural tap or chest drain, in ascites with an paracentesis or ascitic drain and in a pericardial address with pericardiocentesis. While absence of cancerous beef on analysis does not absolutely exclude mesothelioma, it makes it abundant added unlikely, abnormally if another analysis can be fabricated (e.g.tuberculosis, heart failure).

If analysis is absolute or a applique is admired as suspicious, a biopsy is bare to affirm a analysis of mesothelioma. A doctor removes a sample of tissue for assay beneath a microscope by a pathologist. A biopsy may be done in altered ways; depending on breadth the aberrant breadth is located. If the blight is in the chest, the doctor may accomplish a thoracoscopy. In this procedure, the doctor makes a baby cut through the chest bank and puts a thin, afire tube alleged a thoracoscope into the chest amid two ribs. Thoracoscopy allows the doctor to attending central the chest and access tissue samples.

If the blight is in the abdomen, the doctor may accomplish a laparoscopy. To access tissue for examination, the doctor makes a baby atrium in the belly and inserts a appropriate apparatus into the belly cavity. If these procedures do not crop abundant tissue, added all-encompassing analytic anaplasty may be necessary.

Typical immunohistochemistry results

Positive


Negative


EMA (epithelial
membrane antigen
) in a membranous distribution


CEA (carcinoembryonic
antigen
)




WT1
(Wilms'
tumour
1)




B72.3




Calretinin




MOC-3 1




Mesothelin-1




CD15




Cytokeratin
5/6




Ber-EP4


HBME-1 (human
mesothelial cell 1
)


TTF-1 (thyroid
transcription factor-1
)


Signs and symptoms (mesothelioma)

Symptoms of mesothelioma may not arise until 20 to 50 years afterwards acknowledgment to asbestos. Shortness of breath, cough, and affliction in the chest due to an accession of aqueous in the pleural amplitude are generally affection of pleural mesothelioma.

Symptoms of peritoneal mesothelioma accommodate weight accident and cachexia, belly abscess and affliction due to ascites (a accretion of aqueous in the belly cavity). Added affection of peritoneal mesothelioma may accommodate bowel obstruction, claret array abnormalities, anemia, and fever. If the blight has advance above the mesothelium to added genitalia of the body, affection may accommodate pain, agitation swallowing, or abscess of the close or face.

This affection may be acquired by mesothelioma or by other, beneath austere conditions.

Mesothelioma that affects the pleura can account these signs and symptoms:

Chest bank pain

Pleural effusion or aqueous surrounding the lung

Shortness of breath

Fatigue or anemia

Wheezing, hoarseness, or cough

Blood in the sputum (fluid) coughed up (hemoptysis)

In astringent cases, the being may accept abounding bump masses. The alone may advance a pneumothorax, or collapse of the lung. The ache may metastasize, or spread, to added genitalia of the body.

Tumors that affect the belly atrium generally do not account affection until they are at a backward stage. Affection include:

Abdominal pain

Ascites, or an aberrant accretion of aqueous in the abdomen

An accumulation in the abdomen

Problems with bowel function

Weight loss

In astringent cases of the disease, the afterward signs and affection may be present:

Blood clots in the veins, which may account thrombophlebitis

Disseminated intravascular coagulation, a ataxia causing astringent bleeding in abounding anatomy organs

Jaundice, or yellowing of the eyes and skin

Low claret amoroso level

Pleural effusion

Pulmonary emboli, or claret clots in the arteries of the lungs

Severe ascites

A mesothelioma does not usually advance to the bone, brain, or adrenal glands. Pleural tumors are usually begun alone on one ancillary of the lungs.